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Caeyara 1916 wlidan, rodesac maria perinim gaxsna sxvebi, romelTac udidesi Rvawli dasdes qarTul
kerZo qoreografiuli studia (a. inoCenci nakle- baletsa da pedagogikas. v.gamsaxurdia ara mxolod
bad gvxvdeba, mxolod perinis saxeli figurirebs). qoreografiul saswavlebelSi, aramed Teatralur
1919 wels, anu menSevikebis xelisuflebaSi mosvlis institutSic moRvaweobda. 1923 wels daixura yvela
da saqarTvelos mcirexniani Tavisuflebis peri- Tbilisuri sabaleto, plastikuri, evropuli, aR-
odSi dawesebuleba baletis saxelmwifo studiad mosavluri da kavkasiuri cekvebis skola - studia.
gadakeTda. am axalma saxelwodebam SesaZloa kidec isev gadarCa maria perinis studia da SesaZloa qar-
gadaarCina perinic da studiac bolSevikebis sisx- Tuli baleti. am SemTxvevaSi didi roli Seasrula
lian terors. saxelmwifo dawesebulebas SesaZloa imanac, rom am studiaze Zalian maRali azrisa iyvnen
ufro moridebodnen vidre kerZos ... vin icis? reJisorebi kote marjaniSvili da aleqsandre wu-
metad mniSvnelovania is, rom saqarTveloSi mas wunava, kompozitori meliton balanCivaZe, drama-
Semdeg rac 1851 wels saopero Teatri Seiqmna, ital- turgi da Teatraluri moRvawe Salva dadiani. kidev
ieli da rusi mocekvaveebi Camodian sagastrolod kargi, rom mxolod 1923 weli idga da qveynis Tval-
mTeli sezoniT an sacxovreblad. isini CvenTan, xSir saCino inteligenciis azrs jer kidev uwevdnen anga-
SemTxvevaSi ruseTis TeatrebSi gamosvlebis Semdeg riSs, Torem 1937 weli rom yofiliyo, dasacavsa da
Camodiodnen. esec gasagebia – qarTuli operisa da damcvelebs erTad miayenebdnen kedels, raTa SiSs
baletis Teatris cxovreba xom ganuyofad iyo daka- yvelasTvis ena Caewyvita da aravis mosvloda azrad
vSirebuli ruseTTan da Zalianac kargi ... amjerad- xmis amaRleba usamarTlobis winaaRmdeg. qveyana-
ac (mefistofelisa ar iyos) cudi undodaT da kargi Si erTaderTi studiis datovebas (Tu ar CavTvliT
gamouvidaT: italieli baletis pedagogebi imxanad l.alelovis baTumur skolas, romelic maleve dax-
saukeTesod iTvlebodnen. gansakuTrebiT ki isini ures) Tavisi politikuri mizezic hqonda – erTi
visac rusuli scenac hqondaT gavlili. rusul ba- dawesebulebisa da misi pedagogebis srulad gakon-
letSi xom organulad Seerwya erTmaneTs italiuri troleba ufro ioli saqme iyo, aseve gauadvilde-
sabaleto skolis teqnikuri virtuozuloba, dra- boda, visac jer ars, moskovidan Camosuli aRzr-
matizmi, gamomsaxvelobiTi xerxebis uSualoba da da-ganaTlebis programisa da meTodologiis Tavs
frangulis haerovneba, puantebis flobis iseTi te- moxveva, rac sabWoTa kavSiris arsebobis 70 wlis man-
qnika, romelic uwonadobis gancdas hqmnis, moZrao- Zilze miRebuli praqtika iyo. moskovidan Camodio-
bebSi grZnobebis, xasiaTis bunebrivad gadmocemis da direqtiva Tu vis, ra da rogor unda eswavla, emo-
unari. ai, swored es unarebi Camoitana Tan Tbilis- qmeda, eTqva da savaraudod efiqra kidec. magaliTad
Si italielma maria perinim da misi danergva dai- isic kmara, rom stanislavskis sistema, msaxiobis
wyo skolaSi. SesaZloa swored amitomac gadarCa es aRzrdis erT-erTi saukeTeso meTodi aucilebel
studia da daimkvidra sakuTari da mudmivi adgili, saxelmZRvanelo dogmad `daniSnes~ da yvela vinc
maSin rodesac gasuli saukunis ocian wlebSi ocze ar iziarebda am meTods, sicocxles gamoasalmes.
meti saswavlebeli arsebobda. Rirseuli paeqroba mokled, perinis studia srulad iziarebda `diadi
mxolod m.mordkinis da moiseveebis skola-studieb- sabWoeTis~ cxovrebis Wir-varams, Tumca mainc axerx-
14 ma gauwies perinis, romelmac SesaniSnavi ostatebi ebda aRezarda ubrwyinvales mocekvaveTa Taobebi.
gamouSva: T. vixodceva, m.buligina, v.gamsaxurdia da studiis Semdgomi ganviTarebis da misi mdgo-
